under the penalty ofbeing dishonoured, and held disobedient to the laws. Now he is not to be pitied who is hungry, or who suffers anybodily pain, but he who is temperate, or has some other virtue, orpart of a virtue, and at the same time suffers from misfortune; itwould be an extraordinary thing if such an one, whether slave orfreeman, were utterly forsaken and fell into the extremes of povertyin any tolerably well-ordered city or government. Wherefore thelegislator may safely make a law applicable to such cases in thefollowing terms:-Let there be no beggars in our state; and ifanybody begs, seeking to pick up a livelihood by unavailing prayers,let the wardens of the agora turn him out of the agora, and thewardens of the city out of the city, and the wardens of the countrysend him out of any other parts of the land across the border, inorder that the land may be cleared of this sort of animal. If a slave of either sex injure anything, which is not his or herown, through inexperience, or some improper practice, and the personwho suffers damage be not himself in part to blame, the master ofthe slave who has done the harm shall either make full satisfaction,or give up the the slave who has done has done the injury. But ifmaster argue that the charge has arisen by collusion between theinjured party and the injurer, with the view of obtaining the slave,let him sue the person, who says that he has been injured, formalpractices. And if he gain a conviction, let him receive doublethe value which the court fixes as the price of the slave; and if helose his suit, let him make amends for the injury, and give up theslave. And if a beast of burden, or horse, or dog, or any otheranimal, injure the property of a neighbour, the owner shall in likemanner pay for the injury. If any man refuses to be a witness, he who wants him shall summonhim, and he who is summoned shall come to the trial; and if he knowsand is willing to bear witness, let him bear witness, but if he sayshe does not know let him swear by the three divinities Zeus, andApollo, and Themis, that he does not, and have no more to do withthe cause. And he who is summoned to give witness and does notanswer to his summoner, shall be liable for the harm which ensuesaccording to law. And if a person calls up as a witness any one who isacting as a judge, let him give his witness, but he shall notafterwards vote in the cause. A free woman may give her witness andplead, if she be more than forty years of age, and may bring an actionif she have no husband; but if her husband be alive she shall onlybe allowed to bear witness. A slave of either sex and a child shall beallowed to give evidence and to plead, but only in cases of murder;and they must produce sufficient sureties that they will certainlyremain until the trial, in case they should be charged with falsewitness. And either of the parties in a cause may bring anaccusation of perjury against witnesses, touching their evidence inwhole or in part, if he asserts that such evidence has been given; butthe accusation must be brought previous to the final decision of thecause. The magistrates shall preserve the accusations of falsewitness, and have them kept under the seal of both parties, andproduce them on the day when the trial for false witness takesplace. If a man be twice convicted of false witness, he shall not berequired, and if thrice, he shall not be allowed to bear witness;and if he dare to witness after he has been convicted three times, letany one who pleases inform against him to the magistrates, and let themagistrates hand him over to the court,
wholesale jordans and if he be convicted heshall be punished with death. And in any case in which the evidence isrightly found to be
cheap jordans false, and yet to have given the victory to himwho wins the suit, and more than half the witnesses are condemned, thedecision which was gained by these means shall be a discussion and adecision as to whether the suit was determined by that falseevidence or and in whichever way the decision may be given, theprevious suit shall be determined accordingly. There are many noble things in human life, but to most of themattach evils which are fated to corrupt and spoil them. Is not justicenoble, which has been the civilizer of humanity? How then can theadvocate of justice be other than noble? And yet upon thisprofession which is presented to us under the fair name of art hascome an evil reputation. In the first place; we are told that byingenious pleas and the help of an advocate the
cheap Michael kors handbags law enables a man towin a particular cause, whether just or unjust; and the power
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